{"id":17042,"date":"2026-05-03T02:07:39","date_gmt":"2026-05-03T02:07:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/05\/03\/nepraziopsokite-sio-termino-kaip-pavasari-geneti-abrikosus-ir-persikus-kad-derlius-sokteltu\/"},"modified":"2026-05-03T02:07:39","modified_gmt":"2026-05-03T02:07:39","slug":"nepraziopsokite-sio-termino-kaip-pavasari-geneti-abrikosus-ir-persikus-kad-derlius-sokteltu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/05\/03\/nepraziopsokite-sio-termino-kaip-pavasari-geneti-abrikosus-ir-persikus-kad-derlius-sokteltu\/","title":{"rendered":"Nepra\u017eiopsokite \u0161io termino: kaip pavasar\u012f gen\u0117ti abrikosus ir persikus, kad derlius \u0161oktelt\u0173"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kada geriausia gen\u0117ti?<\/h2>\n

Abrikosai ir persikai laikomi lepesniais kaulavaisiais, tod\u0117l gen\u0117jimo laikas \u010dia ypa\u010d svarbus. Praktikoje saugiausias pasirinkimas daugeliui sod\u0173 yra ankstyvas pavasaris, kai jau traukiasi stipri\u0173 \u0161aln\u0173 rizika, bet medis dar n\u0117ra \u012fsib\u0117g\u0117j\u0119s vegetuoti.<\/p>\n

Abrikosams rudeninis gen\u0117jimas da\u017enai nerekomenduojamas, nes \u017eaizdos gyja l\u0117\u010diau, o dr\u0117gnu ir v\u0117siu periodu padid\u0117ja infekcij\u0173 tikimyb\u0117. Persikams kasmetinis gen\u0117jimas b\u016btinas d\u0117l j\u0173 biologijos: jie derli\u0173 formuoja ant vienme\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173, tod\u0117l be atnaujinimo medis greitai nusilpsta.<\/p>\n

Abrikos\u0173 gen\u0117jimas: daugiau \u0161viesos ir oro<\/h2>\n

Pavasar\u012f pirmiausia \u0161alinamos pa\u017eeistos, ligotos, nul\u016b\u017eusios ir \u012f lajos vid\u0173 augan\u010dios \u0161akos. Tokiu b\u016bdu laja praretinama, \u012f j\u0105 patenka daugiau \u0161viesos ir oro, o tai ma\u017eina grybini\u0173 lig\u0173 plitimo rizik\u0105 ir gerina vaisi\u0173 kokyb\u0119.<\/p>\n

Svarbu neperlenkti lazdos su trumpais vaisiniais \u016bgliais, nes abrikosai dera ne tik ant ilgesni\u0173 vienme\u010di\u0173 ar dvime\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173, bet ir ant trumpa\u016bgli\u0173. Da\u017eniausiai i\u0161pjaunami sta\u010diai \u012f vir\u0161\u0173 \u0161aunantys stipr\u016bs \u016bgliai, kurie intensyviai augina \u017eali\u0105j\u0105 mas\u0119, bet menkai prisideda prie der\u0117jimo.<\/p>\n

Jei \u016bgliai pernelyg ilgi, jie da\u017enai trumpinami, kad \u0161akos \u0161akot\u0173si ir laja i\u0161laikyt\u0173 tvirt\u0105 strukt\u016br\u0105. Patyr\u0119 sodininkai taip pat naudoja \u0161ak\u0173 atlenkim\u0105 \u012f horizontalesn\u0119 pad\u0117t\u012f, nes tai slopina pernelyg ve\u0161l\u0173 augim\u0105 ir gali paskatinti \u017eiedini\u0173 pumpur\u0173 formavim\u0105si.<\/p>\n

Persik\u0173 gen\u0117jimas: dr\u0105siau, bet tiksliai<\/h2>\n

Persikai genimi ry\u017etingiau, nes derli\u0173 jie suformuoja tik ant vienme\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173, o pernyk\u0161t\u0117s \u0161akos antr\u0105 kart\u0105 paprastai nebedera. D\u0117l to kasmet tenka i\u0161pjauti reik\u0161ming\u0105 dal\u012f \u016bgli\u0173, kad medis nuolat augint\u0173 nauj\u0105 vaisin\u0119 medien\u0105.<\/p>\n

Paliekami stipr\u016bs vienme\u010diai \u016bgliai su ai\u0161kiai matomais \u017eiediniais pumpurais, o silpni, per ploni, prastai ap\u0161viesti ar \u012f lajos vid\u0173 augantys \u016bgliai \u0161alinami. Tokia atranka leid\u017eia i\u0161laikyti balans\u0105: ma\u017eiau \u0161ak\u0173, bet didesn\u0117 tikimyb\u0117 u\u017eauginti stambesnius, geriau sunokstan\u010dius vaisius.<\/p>\n

Gen\u0117jimui rinkit\u0117s saus\u0105 dien\u0105, o \u012frankius prie\u0161 darb\u0105 ir po jo verta dezinfekuoti, kad nepersine\u0161t\u0173 ligos. Didesnes \u017eaizdas sode \u012fprasta apsaugoti sodo tepalu, ypa\u010d kai pj\u016bvio vieta yra stambesn\u0117 ir ilgiau gyjanti.<\/p>\n

Kuo skiriasi jaun\u0173 ir sen\u0173 med\u017ei\u0173 prie\u017ei\u016bra?<\/h2>\n

Jauniems medeliams svarbiausia formavimas, kad b\u016bt\u0173 sukurta tvirta, gerai ap\u0161vie\u010diama laja ir patogus skeletas b\u016bsimiems derliams. Pasodinus da\u017enai trumpinamas vir\u0161\u016bninis \u016bglis ir dalis \u0161onini\u0173 \u0161akeli\u0173, nes persodinant prarandama dalis \u0161akn\u0173 ir med\u017eiui reikia atkurti pusiausvyr\u0105.<\/p>\n

Persikai neretai formuojami atviresne, \u012f duben\u012f pana\u0161ia laja, kad vidus neu\u017etams\u0117t\u0173 ir suma\u017e\u0117t\u0173 lap\u0173 bei vaisi\u0173 lig\u0173 rizika. Abrikosams taip pat reikalinga praretinta laja, ta\u010diau genint svarbu i\u0161laikyti deran\u010dius trumpa\u016bglius ir nepalikti per tanki\u0173, susikertan\u010di\u0173 \u0161ak\u0173.<\/p>\n

Vyresniems med\u017eiams da\u017eniau prireikia ne tik praretinimo, bet ir atjauninimo, kai pa\u0161alinama dalis sen\u0173, menkai deran\u010di\u0173 \u0161ak\u0173. Tokie darbai netur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti pernelyg agresyv\u016bs vienu metu: paprastai rekomenduojama per sezon\u0105 nepa\u0161alinti daugiau nei tre\u010ddalio lajos, kad medis nepatirt\u0173 per didelio streso.<\/p>\n

Po stipresnio atjauninimo derlius gali suma\u017e\u0117ti vienam sezonui, ta\u010diau v\u0117liau medis da\u017enai atsigauna ir dera stabiliau. Apleist\u0173 med\u017ei\u0173 atjauninim\u0105 patikimiau i\u0161skaidyti per kelis metus, kad b\u016bt\u0173 i\u0161vengta staigaus nusilpimo ir masinio nauj\u0173, sta\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173 suve\u0161\u0117jimo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abrikos\u0173 ir persik\u0173 gen\u0117jimas pavasar\u012f lemia lajos sveikat\u0105 ir derli\u0173: paai\u0161kiname, kada ir kaip gen\u0117ti jaunus bei senus med\u017eius.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":17043,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[7370,7373,6832,7371,1889,7372],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-17042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-abrikosai","tag-kaulavaisiai","tag-pavasario-darbai","tag-persikai","tag-sodininkyste","tag-vaismedziu-genejimas"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17042"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17042\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17042"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=17042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}