Kinin\u0117 gencijona, lotyni\u0161kai Gentiana sino-ornata, sodinink\u0173 vertinama d\u0117l intensyviai m\u0117lyn\u0173, piltuv\u0117lio formos \u017eied\u0173, kurie ruden\u012f gali sukurti tankaus \u017eydin\u010dio kilimo \u012fsp\u016bd\u012f. Tai \u017eema, kilimin\u0117 daugiamet\u0117 g\u0117l\u0117, da\u017eniausiai u\u017eauganti apie 10\u201320 centimetr\u0173 auk\u0161\u010dio ir besiple\u010dianti \u012f \u0161onus.<\/p>\n
\u0160is augalas kil\u0119s i\u0161 kalnuot\u0173 pietvakari\u0173 Kinijos ir Tibeto region\u0173, kur nat\u016braliai auga v\u0117siame, dr\u0117gname, bet gerai drenuotame substrate. D\u0117l tokios kilm\u0117s kinin\u0117 gencijona paprastai laikoma atsparia \u0161al\u010diui, ta\u010diau jautriai reaguoja \u012f netinkam\u0105 dirvos sud\u0117t\u012f ir u\u017emirkim\u0105.<\/p>\n
Geriausiai kinin\u0117 gencijona auga \u0161viesioje vietoje, kur yra saul\u0117 arba lengvas pus\u0161e\u0161\u0117lis, bet n\u0117ra nuolatin\u0117s kaitros ir i\u0161d\u017ei\u016bvimo. Visi\u0161kas pav\u0117sis da\u017eniausiai lemia silpnesn\u012f augim\u0105 ir kuklesn\u012f \u017eyd\u0117jim\u0105, ypa\u010d ruden\u012f, kai dienos trump\u0117ja.<\/p>\n
Sodinimui verta rinktis viet\u0105, kur dirva i\u0161lieka tolygiai dr\u0117gna, bet vanduo neu\u017esistovi. Praktikoje tai da\u017enai b\u016bna alpinariumai, r\u016bg\u0161\u010di\u0105 dirv\u0105 m\u0117gstan\u010di\u0173 augal\u0173 lysv\u0117s, \u0161laitai su geru drena\u017eu ar plotai \u0161alia vandens telkini\u0173, jei tik \u0161aknys nestovi vandenyje.<\/p>\n
Kinin\u0117 gencijona geriausiai jau\u010diasi r\u016bg\u0161\u010dioje dirvoje, tod\u0117l svarbiausia s\u0105lyga yra tinkamas pH ir kalki\u0173 nebuvimas. Jei dirvo\u017eemis kalkingas arba laistoma kietu vandeniu, augalas gali pras\u010diau pasisavinti maisto med\u017eiagas, silpniau augti ir re\u010diau krauti \u017eiedus.<\/p>\n
Laistymas turi b\u016bti reguliarus: \u017eem\u0117 netur\u0117t\u0173 visi\u0161kai perd\u017ei\u016bti, bet ir netapti \u0161lapia ko\u0161e. Sausros metu laistyti gali tekti da\u017eniau, o norint i\u0161laikyti stabilesn\u0119 dr\u0117gm\u0119, naudinga mul\u010diuoti kompostuota \u017eieve ar kita r\u016bg\u0161tinan\u010dia organika.<\/p>\n
\u0160iam augalui paprastai nereikia gausaus tr\u0119\u0161imo, ta\u010diau pavasar\u012f gali pad\u0117ti nedidel\u0117 komposto doz\u0117 ar saikinga azoto tr\u0105\u0161a, kad sustipr\u0117t\u0173 vegetatyvinis augimas. Vasaros antroje pus\u0117je da\u017eniau pasirenkamos \u017eyd\u0117jim\u0105 palaikan\u010dios tr\u0105\u0161os, kuriose daugiau kalio ir fosforo.<\/p>\n
Norint, kad \u017eyd\u0117jimas b\u016bt\u0173 ilgesnis ir gausesnis, svarbu i\u0161laikyti stabilias s\u0105lygas: r\u016bg\u0161t\u0173 substrat\u0105, tolygi\u0105 dr\u0117gm\u0119 ir ger\u0105 drena\u017e\u0105. Taip pat verta prisiminti, kad kinin\u0117 gencijona geriau jau\u010diasi \u0161alia kit\u0173 r\u016bg\u0161\u010di\u0105 dirv\u0105 m\u0117gstan\u010di\u0173 augal\u0173, pavyzd\u017eiui, vir\u017ei\u0173 ar rododendr\u0173, kurie padeda palaikyti pana\u0161i\u0105 dirvos chemij\u0105.<\/p>\n
Auginant vazonuose, rekomenduojama rinktis didesn\u012f ind\u0105 ir ypa\u010d pasir\u016bpinti drena\u017eo sluoksniu, kad \u0161aknys neimt\u0173 p\u016bti po li\u016b\u010di\u0173. Sode sodinant grup\u0117mis, augalai paprastai i\u0161d\u0117stomi paliekant apie 25\u201330 centimetr\u0173 tarpus, kad gal\u0117t\u0173 suaugti \u012f vientisesn\u012f kilim\u0105.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kinin\u0117 gencijona ruden\u012f gali sukurti \u012fsp\u016bding\u0105 m\u0117lyn\u0105 kilim\u0105, ta\u010diau jai b\u016btina r\u016bg\u0161ti, gerai drenuota dirva ir tolygi dr\u0117gm\u0117.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":33355,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[8687,1839,25310,25309,1995,25311,9591],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-33354","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-alpinariumai","tag-daugiametes-geles","tag-gentiana-sino-ornata","tag-kinine-gencijona","tag-mulciavimas","tag-rudens-zydejimas","tag-rugsti-dirva"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33354","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33354"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33354\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33354"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33354"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33354"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=33354"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}