{"id":33638,"date":"2026-06-04T18:36:18","date_gmt":"2026-06-04T18:36:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/06\/04\/pirato-laivo-lobis-267-metus-gulejo-dugne-rastas-whydah-gally-turtas-pribloske\/"},"modified":"2026-06-04T18:36:18","modified_gmt":"2026-06-04T18:36:18","slug":"pirato-laivo-lobis-267-metus-gulejo-dugne-rastas-whydah-gally-turtas-pribloske","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/06\/04\/pirato-laivo-lobis-267-metus-gulejo-dugne-rastas-whydah-gally-turtas-pribloske\/","title":{"rendered":"Pirato laivo lobis 267 metus gul\u0117jo dugne: rastas \u201eWhydah Gally\u201c turtas priblo\u0161k\u0117"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201eWhydah Gally\u201c nebuvo pastatytas kaip pirat\u0173 laivas: 1715 metais Londone nuleista burlaiv\u0117 buvo skirta transatlantinei prekybai, \u012fskaitant pavergt\u0173 afrikie\u010di\u0173 gabenim\u0105. Laivo pavadinimas kilo nuo Ouidah uosto dabartiniame Benine, kuris tuo metu buvo vienas svarbiausi\u0173 verg\u0173 prekybos centr\u0173 Vakar\u0173 Afrikoje.<\/p>\n

1717 met\u0173 prad\u017eioje laiv\u0105 u\u017egrob\u0117 piratai, vadovaujami Samuelio Bellamy, dar \u017einomo Black Sam vardu. Istorikai j\u012f apib\u016bdina kaip ne\u012fprastai greitai i\u0161kilus\u012f Aukso piratavimo am\u017eiaus veik\u0117j\u0105, o \u201eWhydah\u201c tapo jo flagmanu d\u0117l grei\u010dio, ginkluot\u0117s ir didel\u0117s talpos grobiui.<\/p>\n

Piratai per trump\u0105 laik\u0105 u\u017epuol\u0117 de\u0161imtis prekybini\u0173 laiv\u0173 Karibuose ir prie kolonijin\u0117s Amerikos krant\u0173, \u012f laivo triumus kraudami monetas, tauriuosius metalus, papuo\u0161alus ir kitas vertybes. Dalis tyr\u0117j\u0173 sp\u0117ja, kad skendimo metu laive gal\u0117jo b\u016bti grobis, surinktas i\u0161 daugiau nei 50 u\u017egrobt\u0173 laiv\u0173.<\/p>\n

Skendimas prie Cape Cod<\/h2>\n

Katastrofa \u012fvyko 1717 met\u0173 baland\u017eio 26 dienos ir baland\u017eio 27 dienos nakt\u012f prie Cape Cod krant\u0173 Masa\u010dusetse. Galinga audra u\u017emet\u0117 laiv\u0105 ant seklumos, o korpusas nuo bang\u0173 sm\u016bgi\u0173 subyr\u0117jo, nusine\u0161damas beveik visos \u012fgulos gyvybes.<\/p>\n

Skai\u010diuojama, kad laive buvo apie 150 \u017emoni\u0173, o i\u0161gyveno tik du. Kartu su nuolau\u017eomis \u012f dugn\u0105 nugrimzdo ir did\u017eiul\u0117 vertybi\u0173 mas\u0117, ilgainiui virtusi viena garsiausi\u0173 \u0160iaur\u0117s Amerikos pakran\u010di\u0173 legend\u0173.<\/p>\n

267 metus trukusi m\u012fsl\u0117<\/h2>\n

Po skendimo pakrant\u0117je kartais b\u016bdavo randama pavieni\u0173 daikt\u0173, ta\u010diau tiksli nuolau\u017eos vieta ilgai liko neai\u0161ki. Situacija pasikeit\u0117 1984 metais, kai amerikie\u010di\u0173 tyr\u0117jas Barry Clifford prane\u0161\u0117 po daugyb\u0117s met\u0173 paie\u0161k\u0173 aptik\u0119s \u201eWhydah\u201c nuolau\u017e\u0105, remdamasis istoriniais \u0161altiniais ir matavimo \u012franga.<\/p>\n

Nuo tada, kaip skelbiama, i\u0161 nuolau\u017eos i\u0161kelta daugiau nei 200 000 artefakt\u0173. Tarp j\u0173 buvo monet\u0173, tauri\u0173j\u0173 metal\u0173 luit\u0173, papuo\u0161al\u0173, ginkl\u0173, laivo \u012frangos detali\u0173 ir \u012fgulos kasdienyb\u0117s daikt\u0173, o ypa\u010d d\u0117mes\u012f patrauk\u0117 afrikieti\u0161ki aukso dirbiniai, primenantys ankstesn\u0119 laivo paskirt\u012f.<\/p>\n

Kod\u0117l dalis lobio vis dar dingusi<\/h2>\n

Nors tyrimai vyksta de\u0161imtme\u010dius, reik\u0161minga vertybi\u0173 dalis, tik\u0117tina, vis dar lieka po sm\u0117liu ir nuos\u0117domis. Archeologai pabr\u0117\u017eia, kad stiprios srov\u0117s ir nuolat besikei\u010diantis dugno reljefas vienus radinius atidengia, o kitus v\u0117l u\u017ekloja, tod\u0117l paie\u0161kos yra l\u0117tos ir priklauso nuo gamtini\u0173 s\u0105lyg\u0173.<\/p>\n

\u0160i nuolau\u017ea laikoma vienu svarbiausi\u0173 patvirtint\u0173 piratavimo laikotarpio archeologini\u0173 objekt\u0173, leid\u017eian\u010di\u0173 tiksliau atkurti tiek pirat\u0173 kasdienyb\u0119, tiek transatlantin\u0117s prekybos realijas. D\u0117l to \u201eWhydah Gally\u201c istorija grei\u010diausiai dar ilgai i\u0161liks tyr\u0117j\u0173 d\u0117mesio centre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201eWhydah Gally\u201c nuolau\u017eoje prie Cape Cod rasta per 200 000 artefakt\u0173, ta\u010diau dalis pirat\u0173 lobio, kaip manoma, vis dar slepiasi po sm\u0117liu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":33639,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[25559,25560,12107,25561,288,25558,25557],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-33638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mokslas","tag-barry-clifford","tag-cape-cod","tag-laivu-nuolauzos","tag-piratai","tag-povandenine-archeologija","tag-samuelis-bellamy","tag-whydah-gally"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33638"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33638\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33639"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33638"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=33638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}