Vasar\u0105 soduose ir dar\u017euose suaktyv\u0117ja skruzd\u0117l\u0117s: jos purena dirv\u0105, perne\u0161a s\u0117klas ir ardo organines liekanas, ta\u010diau gaus\u0117jant kolonijoms ima varginti lysves ir \u0161iltnamius. Dalis b\u0117d\u0173 kyla ne d\u0117l pa\u010di\u0173 skruzd\u0117li\u0173, o d\u0117l j\u0173 ry\u0161io su amarais, kuriuos jos saugo ir i\u0161platina.<\/p>\n
Skruzd\u0117l\u0117s da\u017enai \u201eganosi\u201c ant augal\u0173, kuriuos apninka amarai, nes \u0161ie i\u0161skiria sald\u017eias lipnias i\u0161skyras. D\u0117l to augalai silpsta, l\u0117\u010diau auga, gali pras\u010diau der\u0117ti, o sald\u017eios i\u0161skyros skatina suodlig\u0117s gryb\u0173 plitim\u0105. Tod\u0117l kontrol\u0117 paprastai pradedama nuo amar\u0173 \u017eidini\u0173 paie\u0161kos ir j\u0173 ma\u017einimo.<\/p>\n
Populiar\u016bs sprendimai, pavyzd\u017eiui, skruzd\u0117lyn\u0173 laistymas kar\u0161tu vandeniu ar actu, \u012fvairi\u0173 milteli\u0173 barstymas ar stipr\u016bs kvapai, neretai veikia tik trumpai. Darbinink\u0117s kuriam laikui pakei\u010dia takus, ta\u010diau po \u017eeme likusi kolonija, ypa\u010d karalien\u0117, toliau atkuria populiacij\u0105.<\/p>\n
Greitos chemin\u0117s priemon\u0117s gali b\u016bti veiksmingos, bet jos taip pat gali pakenkti naudingiems vabzd\u017eiams ir dirvo\u017eemio gyvybei, ypa\u010d jei naudojamos ne pagal instrukcijas. D\u0117l to vis da\u017eniau si\u016bloma taikyti integruot\u0105 po\u017ei\u016br\u012f: ma\u017einti maisto \u0161altinius, trikdyti takus ir naudoti atrankinius, saikingus sprendimus.<\/p>\n
Jei skruzd\u0117li\u0173 pastebimai daug\u0117ja, vienas i\u0161 paprast\u0173 metod\u0173 yra masalo tipo gaudykl\u0117, kuri gali suma\u017einti aktyvi\u0173 darbininki\u0173 skai\u010di\u0173. Tam da\u017eniausiai naudojama kepimo soda ir cukraus pudra, o mi\u0161inys dedamas \u012f ma\u017e\u0105 indel\u012f su dangteliu.<\/p>\n
Indelyje padaromos kelios ma\u017eos angos \u0161onuose ar dugne, kad skruzd\u0117l\u0117s patekt\u0173 \u012f vid\u0173, o viduje suberiamas vienodomis dalimis sumai\u0161ytas mi\u0161inys. Gaudykl\u0119 verta laikyti kuo ar\u010diau skruzd\u0117li\u0173 tak\u0173 ar skruzd\u0117lyno, apsaugant nuo lietaus ir augintini\u0173.<\/p>\n
\u0160is b\u016bdas da\u017eniausiai veikia tada, kai taikomas nuosekliai ir kai masalas lengvai pasiekiamas. Vis d\u0117lto jis ne visada sunaikina vis\u0105 kolonij\u0105, tod\u0117l kartu pravartu ma\u017einti amar\u0173 populiacij\u0105 ir pa\u0161alinti s\u0105lygas, kurios skruzd\u0117les traukia \u012f dar\u017e\u0105.<\/p>\n
Praktikoje geriausi rezultatai pasiekiami derinant kelis veiksmus: stebint, kur skruzd\u0117l\u0117s aktyviausios, ir sprend\u017eiant prie\u017east\u012f, d\u0117l kurios jos renkasi konkre\u010dius augalus. Jei ant \u016bgli\u0173 matosi amar\u0173, pirmiausia verta tvarkyti b\u016btent juos, nes tuomet skruzd\u0117l\u0117ms suma\u017e\u0117ja saldaus maisto \u0161altinis.<\/p>\n
Taip pat naudinga pasir\u016bpinti higiena aplink \u0161iltnam\u012f ar teras\u0105, nepalikti sald\u017ei\u0173 atliek\u0173, reguliariai permai\u0161yti skruzd\u0117li\u0173 supilt\u0105 puri\u0105 \u017eem\u0119 takeliuose ir steb\u0117ti, ar neatsiranda nauj\u0173 \u012f\u0117jim\u0173 \u012f skruzd\u0117lyn\u0105. Jei situacija kartojasi kasmet, verta \u012fvertinti dirvos dr\u0117gm\u0119 ir mul\u010diavimo \u012fpro\u010dius, nes per sausa, lengvai biranti \u017eem\u0117 skruzd\u0117l\u0117ms ypa\u010d patogi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Skruzd\u0117l\u0117s sode naudingos, bet j\u0173 perteklius da\u017enai susij\u0119s su amarais: \u0161tai kaip paprasta sodos ir cukraus gaudykl\u0117 gali pad\u0117ti suma\u017einti antpl\u016bd\u012f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":36791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[1990,1994,3393,1992,1991,3793],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-36790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-amarai","tag-darzas","tag-kenkeju-kontrole","tag-naturalios-priemones","tag-skruzdeles","tag-sodas"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36790\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36790"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=36790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}