{"id":37826,"date":"2026-06-29T02:06:35","date_gmt":"2026-06-29T02:06:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/malinu-derlius-smulkeja-stai-kodel-vasara-butina-salinti-perteklinius-saknu-atzalynus\/"},"modified":"2026-06-29T02:06:35","modified_gmt":"2026-06-29T02:06:35","slug":"malinu-derlius-smulkeja-stai-kodel-vasara-butina-salinti-perteklinius-saknu-atzalynus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/06\/29\/malinu-derlius-smulkeja-stai-kodel-vasara-butina-salinti-perteklinius-saknu-atzalynus\/","title":{"rendered":"Malin\u0173 derlius smulk\u0117ja? \u0160tai kod\u0117l vasar\u0105 b\u016btina \u0161alinti perteklinius \u0161akn\u0173 at\u017ealynus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vasar\u0105 avietynuose da\u017enai pasirodo gausyb\u0117 \u0161aknini\u0173 at\u017eal\u0173 \u2013 nauj\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173, i\u0161augusi\u0173 i\u0161 negiliai dirvoje esan\u010di\u0173 \u0161akn\u0173 pumpur\u0173. Jos gali i\u0161l\u012fsti ne tik eil\u0117je, bet ir vejoje ar takeliuose, net keli\u0173 metr\u0173 atstumu nuo kr\u016bmo.<\/p>\n

Dalis at\u017eal\u0173 reikalinga, nes b\u016btent i\u0161 j\u0173 susiformuoja b\u016bsimi derantys stiebai. Ta\u010diau kai \u016bgli\u0173 per daug, jie pradeda konkuruoti d\u0117l \u0161viesos, vandens ir maisto med\u017eiag\u0173, tod\u0117l derantys stiebai silpn\u0117ja, o uogos da\u017eniau b\u016bna smulkesn\u0117s.<\/p>\n

Per tankiame avietyne ilgiau laikosi dr\u0117gm\u0117 ir blogiau cirkuliuoja oras, tod\u0117l did\u0117ja grybin\u0117s kilm\u0117s lig\u0173 rizika. Tokiose s\u0105lygose lengviau plinta pilkasis puvinys, avie\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173 d\u017ei\u016btis ir antraknoz\u0117, o pa\u017eeisti stiebai paprastai duoda menkesn\u012f derli\u0173.<\/p>\n

Kaip vasar\u0105 retinti avietes<\/h2>\n

Retinimo principas priklauso nuo to, kokias avietes auginate. Vasarini\u0173 avie\u010di\u0173 derlius formuojasi ant antrame\u010di\u0173 stieb\u0173, o rudenin\u0117s, dar vadinamos pakartotinai deran\u010diomis, dera ant t\u0173 pa\u010di\u0173 met\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173.<\/p>\n

Vasarin\u0117ms aviet\u0117ms nuo gegu\u017e\u0117s pabaigos iki bir\u017eelio verta i\u0161retinti \u0161i\u0173 met\u0173 \u016bglius, kai jie pasiekia ma\u017edaug 30 centimetr\u0173 auk\u0161t\u012f. Praktikoje da\u017eniausiai paliekami stipriausi \u016bgliai kas 10\u201315 centimetr\u0173, kad eil\u0117 i\u0161likt\u0173 siaura ir gerai v\u0117dinama.<\/p>\n

Nu\u0117mus vasarini\u0173 avie\u010di\u0173 derli\u0173, senus, jau der\u0117jusius stiebus patartina i\u0161pjauti kuo ar\u010diau \u017eem\u0117s. Tokiu b\u016bdu kr\u016bmas energij\u0105 nukreipia \u012f jaunus \u016bglius, kurie der\u0117s kit\u0105 sezon\u0105, o avietyne suma\u017e\u0117ja lig\u0173 \u017eidini\u0173.<\/p>\n

Rudenin\u0117ms aviet\u0117ms vasar\u0105 paprastai u\u017etenka minimalios intervencijos \u2013 retinama tik tuomet, kai kerai akivaizd\u017eiai per tank\u016bs. Pagrindinis \u0161i\u0173 avie\u010di\u0173 gen\u0117jimas da\u017eniausiai atliekamas \u017eiemos pabaigoje, kai \u016bgliai nukerpami prie pat \u017eem\u0117s, kad pavasar\u012f at\u017eelt\u0173 nauji.<\/p>\n

Kaip saugiai pa\u0161alinti at\u017ealas<\/h2>\n

At\u017ealos, i\u0161augusios u\u017e eil\u0117s rib\u0173, da\u017enai kelia baim\u0119, kad jas \u0161alinant bus pa\u017eeistos pagrindin\u0117s \u0161aknys. Da\u017eniausiai at\u017eala su kr\u016bmu susijungia plonu horizontaliu \u0161aknies segmentu, tod\u0117l j\u0105 galima atskirti neardant pagrindin\u0117s \u0161akn\u0173 mas\u0117s.<\/p>\n

\u201eDarbui pasiruo\u0161kite a\u0161tr\u0173 kastuv\u0105 arba sekatori\u0173 ir m\u016bv\u0117kite storas pir\u0161tines, nes avie\u010di\u0173 stiebai dygliuoti. \u012erankius nuvalykite prie\u0161 pjovim\u0105 ir po jo, kad neplatintum\u0117te lig\u0173 tarp kr\u016bm\u0173\u201c, \u2013 rekomenduoja sodininkyst\u0117s specialistai.<\/p>\n

Pirmiausia atidengkite at\u017ealos pagrind\u0105 nuardydami plon\u0105 dirvos sluoksn\u012f. Tuomet kastuv\u0105 \u012fsmeikite vertikaliai tarp at\u017ealos ir eil\u0117s ir perkirpkite jungiam\u0105j\u0105 \u0161akn\u012f, pj\u016bv\u012f darydami ar\u010diau at\u017ealos, ma\u017edaug 10 centimetr\u0173 atstumu nuo stiebo.<\/p>\n

Jaunas, dar mink\u0161tas at\u017ealas geriausia \u0161alinti nedelsiant, kol jos nesp\u0117jo sustipr\u0117ti ir \u012fsi\u0161aknyti. \u016agli\u0173 nereik\u0117t\u0173 rauti staigiu tr\u016bktel\u0117jimu prie pat kero, nes taip did\u0117ja rizika nupl\u0117\u0161ti dal\u012f pagrindini\u0173 \u0161akn\u0173.<\/p>\n

I\u0161pjautas at\u017ealas i\u0161 avietyno b\u016btina surinkti. Jei ant stieb\u0173 matyti d\u0117m\u0117s, d\u017ei\u016bstantys vir\u0161\u016bn\u0117liai ar kiti lig\u0173 po\u017eymiai, tokios augalin\u0117s atliekos netur\u0117t\u0173 keliauti \u012f kompost\u0105, nes lig\u0173 suk\u0117l\u0117jai gali i\u0161likti ir v\u0117liau gr\u012f\u017eti \u012f sod\u0105.<\/p>\n

Kaip suma\u017einti at\u017eal\u0173 ateityje<\/h2>\n

Patikimiausias b\u016bdas \u2013 reguliariai pa\u0161alinti kiekvien\u0105 nauj\u0105 \u016bgl\u012f, kuris i\u0161lenda u\u017e numatytos eil\u0117s, kol jis ma\u017eas. Nuosekliai pri\u017ei\u016brint avietyn\u0105, at\u017eal\u0173 gausa paprastai ma\u017e\u0117ja, o kr\u016bmai tampa lengviau valdomi.<\/p>\n

Ilgalaikiam sprendimui kai kurie sodininkai renkasi \u0161akn\u0173 barjer\u0105, \u012fkasam\u0105 vertikaliai aplink avietes 30\u201340 centimetr\u0173 gyliu. Kadangi avie\u010di\u0173 \u0161aknys da\u017eniausiai auga negiliai, tokia priemon\u0117 padeda pristabdyti j\u0173 plitim\u0105 \u012f \u0161onus.<\/p>\n

Sveikas ir gerai \u012fsi\u0161aknijusias at\u017ealas galima panaudoti naujai eilei suformuoti, ta\u010diau geriausiai jos prigyja ramyb\u0117s laikotarpiu, ruden\u012f arba \u017eiemos pabaigoje. Vasar\u0105 persodinant, augalai da\u017eniau patiria stres\u0105 d\u0117l kar\u0161\u010dio ir dr\u0117gm\u0117s tr\u016bkumo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Per tank\u016bs \u0161akniniai \u016bgliai gali smulkinti avie\u010di\u0173 uogas ir didinti lig\u0173 rizik\u0105 \u2013 paai\u0161kiname, kada ir kaip vasar\u0105 saugiai retinti avietyn\u0105.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":37827,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[4957,1988,1843,6075,1889,4958],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-37826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-avietes","tag-derlius","tag-genejimas","tag-grybines-ligos","tag-sodininkyste","tag-uogakrumiai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37826"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37826\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37826"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=37826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}