{"id":38675,"date":"2026-07-03T02:08:22","date_gmt":"2026-07-03T02:08:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/07\/03\/pomidorai-serga-vienas-po-kito-si-naturali-asiuklio-raugo-trasa-stiprina-atsparuma\/"},"modified":"2026-07-03T02:08:22","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T02:08:22","slug":"pomidorai-serga-vienas-po-kito-si-naturali-asiuklio-raugo-trasa-stiprina-atsparuma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/07\/03\/pomidorai-serga-vienas-po-kito-si-naturali-asiuklio-raugo-trasa-stiprina-atsparuma\/","title":{"rendered":"Pomidorai serga vienas po kito? \u0160i nat\u016brali asi\u016bklio raugo tr\u0105\u0161a stiprina atsparum\u0105"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pomidor\u0173 ligos gali i\u0161plisti labai greitai, ypa\u010d kai vyrauja dr\u0117gm\u0117, v\u0117sios naktys ir prasta oro cirkuliacija \u0161iltnamyje ar dar\u017ee. Tod\u0117l svarbiausia tampa prevencija: tinkamas laistymas, augal\u0173 prie\u017ei\u016bra ir nat\u016bralios priemon\u0117s, kurios padeda augalui \u201esutvirt\u0117ti\u201c dar iki pirm\u0173j\u0173 simptom\u0173.<\/p>\n

Da\u017eniausiai pomidorus puola grybiniai patogenai, o j\u0173 po\u017eymiai i\u0161 prad\u017ei\u0173 b\u016bna lengvai supainiojami su mitybos tr\u016bkumais. Ant lap\u0173 gali atsirasti tamsios, vandeningos ar apskritos d\u0117m\u0117s, lapai gelsta, d\u017ei\u016bsta, o ant vaisi\u0173 formuojasi rudos, kiet\u0117jan\u010dios pa\u017eaidos.<\/p>\n

Viena pavojingiausi\u0173 yra bulvi\u0173 maras, galintis per kelias dienas pa\u017eeisti ir lapus, ir vaisius, ypa\u010d lietingais laikotarpiais. Taip pat da\u017ena pilkoji puvin\u0117, kai ant augalo audini\u0173 atsiranda pilk\u0161vas apna\u0161as, o pa\u017eeistos vietos greitai mink\u0161t\u0117ja ir p\u016bva.<\/p>\n

Be to, pomidorams pasitaiko alternarioz\u0117, bakterin\u0117s kilm\u0117s pa\u017eaidos, antraknoz\u0117 ar virusin\u0117s ligos, pavyzd\u017eiui, mozaikos virusas. I\u0161 fiziologini\u0173 sutrikim\u0173 da\u017enai minimas vir\u0161\u016bninis vaisi\u0173 puvinys, kuris paprastai siejamas su netolygiu laistymu ir kalcio \u012fsisavinimo problemomis.<\/p>\n

Asi\u016bklio raugas: kod\u0117l veikia<\/h2>\n

Nat\u016braliai augal\u0173 atsparum\u0105 da\u017enai padeda stiprinti asi\u016bklis, nes jame gausu silicio jungini\u0173. Silicis kaupiasi augalo audiniuose, gali sutvirtinti l\u0105steli\u0173 sieneles ir suma\u017einti mechanini\u0173 pa\u017eeidim\u0173 bei kai kuri\u0173 patogen\u0173 plitimo tikimyb\u0119.<\/p>\n

Praktikoje sodininkai asi\u016bklio raug\u0105 naudoja dviem b\u016bdais: laistymui ir profilaktiniam pur\u0161kimui. Svarbu nepamir\u0161ti, kad tai n\u0117ra \u201estebuklingas vaistas\u201c jau \u012fsisen\u0117jusiai infekcijai, ta\u010diau kaip prevencin\u0117 priemon\u0117 jis da\u017enai \u012ftraukiamas \u012f ekologi\u0161kesn\u0119 prie\u017ei\u016bros rutin\u0105.<\/p>\n

Kaip pasigaminti ir naudoti<\/h2>\n

Atsi\u016bklio raugui da\u017eniausiai imama apie 1 kilogramas \u0161vie\u017eio asi\u016bklio ir u\u017epilama 10 litr\u0173 vandens. Mi\u0161inys laikomas pav\u0117syje apie 2 savaites, retkar\u010diais pamai\u0161ant, o fermentacijai pasibaigus nuko\u0161iamas.<\/p>\n

Laistymui tirpalas paprastai skied\u017eiamas santykiu 1:4 ir naudojamas kas 2\u20133 savaites per vis\u0105 sezon\u0105. Pur\u0161kimui rekomenduojamas didesnis skiedimas, pavyzd\u017eiui, 1:5, o dr\u0117gnais, ligoms palankiais laikotarpiais proced\u016bra kartojama da\u017eniau, stebint, kad lapai neb\u016bt\u0173 per daug \u0161lapi vakare.<\/p>\n

Kad rizika susirgti b\u016bt\u0173 ma\u017eesn\u0117, verta derinti kelias priemones: laistyti tik prie \u0161akn\u0173, nepertr\u0119\u0161ti azotu, reguliariai \u0161alinti ligotus lapus ir u\u017etikrinti ger\u0105 v\u0117dinim\u0105. Kuo stabilesn\u0117s auginimo s\u0105lygos, tuo ma\u017eiau streso patiria pomidorai ir tuo lengviau jiems \u201eatsilaikyti\u201c prie\u0161 ligas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pomidorus da\u017enai puola grybin\u0117s ligos, tod\u0117l prevencija itin svarbi: asi\u016bklio raugas gali pad\u0117ti sustiprinti augalus ir ma\u017einti pa\u017eaidas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":38676,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[6834,23921,16054,1798,23966,1979,3082],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-38675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-bulviu-maras","tag-ekologine-sodininkyste","tag-pilkasis-puvinys","tag-pomidorai","tag-pomidoru-ligos","tag-siltnamiai","tag-trasos"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38675"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38675\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38675"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=38675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}