Pomidor\u0173 vaisi\u0173 tr\u016bkin\u0117jimas n\u0117ra liga, ta\u010diau da\u017enai rei\u0161kia prastesn\u0119 derliaus kokyb\u0119 ir didesn\u0119 puvini\u0173 rizik\u0105. Da\u017eniausia prie\u017eastis \u2013 staig\u016bs dr\u0117gm\u0117s svyravimai, kai po sausros augalas per trump\u0105 laik\u0105 gauna daug vandens.<\/p>\n
Tuomet vaisius greitai prisipildo vandens, o odel\u0117 nesp\u0117ja i\u0161sitempti ir ply\u0161ta. \u0160i problema ypa\u010d suaktyv\u0117ja vasaros pabaigoje, kai dienos kar\u0161tos, o naktys v\u0117sesn\u0117s ir garinimas sul\u0117t\u0117ja.<\/p>\n
Did\u017eiausias \u201ekaltininkas\u201c \u2013 nereguliarus laistymas: ilgai perd\u017ei\u016bvusi \u017eem\u0117 ir v\u0117liau gausus laistymas arba smarki li\u016btis. Toks vandens \u0161uolis padidina vidin\u012f sl\u0117g\u012f vaisiuje, tod\u0117l odel\u0117 \u012fskyla ties pe\u010diais arba nuo kotelio \u017eemyn.<\/p>\n
Prie tr\u016bkin\u0117jimo prisideda ir netinkamas laikas, kai laistoma vakare prie\u0161 v\u0117sesn\u0119 nakt\u012f. Dr\u0117gm\u0117 lieka dirvoje, o augalas jos \u201enei\u0161dirba\u201c per garinim\u0105, tod\u0117l perteklius keliauja \u012f vaisius.<\/p>\n
Dar viena da\u017ena klaida \u2013 per stiprus lap\u0173 \u0161alinimas. Kai pa\u0161alinama per daug lapijos, suma\u017e\u0117ja nat\u016bralus vandens i\u0161garinimo plotas, o perteklius lengviau \u201eu\u017esipildo\u201c vaisiuose ir didina j\u0173 ply\u0161imo tikimyb\u0119.<\/p>\n
Reik\u0161m\u0119 turi ir veisl\u0117: plonesn\u0119 odel\u0119 turintys, didesni, ypa\u010d tradiciniai \u201eavietiniai\u201c pomidorai da\u017eniau reaguoja \u012f dr\u0117gm\u0117s \u0161uolius. Atsparumo skirtumai ry\u0161k\u016bs tiek auginant grunte, tiek po pl\u0117vele.<\/p>\n
Pagrindin\u0117 taisykl\u0117 \u2013 palaikyti tolygi\u0105 dirvos dr\u0117gm\u0119, vengiant tiek perd\u017eiovinimo, tiek u\u017emirkimo. Jei dirva smarkiai perd\u017ei\u016bvo, jos nereik\u0117t\u0173 \u201eu\u017epilti\u201c per vien\u0105 kart\u0105 \u2013 dr\u0117gm\u0119 geriau atkurti palaipsniui per kelias dienas.<\/p>\n
Prakti\u0161kai padeda mul\u010diavimas, nes jis stabilizuoja dr\u0117gm\u0119 ir suma\u017eina staigius dirvos temperat\u016bros bei i\u0161d\u017ei\u016bvimo poky\u010dius. Auginant po pl\u0117vele verta steb\u0117ti ir oro dr\u0117gm\u0119 bei v\u0117dinim\u0105, nes \u0161uoliai tarp dienos ir nakties taip pat skatina odel\u0117s \u012ftr\u016bkimus.<\/p>\n
Dr\u0117gm\u0117s stabilumui kartais naudojami vandens kaupim\u0105 gerinantys dirvos priedai, pavyzd\u017eiui, hidrogelis. Jis sugeria vandens pertekli\u0173 ir v\u0117liau j\u012f pama\u017eu atiduoda, tod\u0117l augalas re\u010diau patiria staig\u0173 dr\u0117gm\u0117s stres\u0105.<\/p>\n
\u0160vie\u017ei, sausi ir k\u0105 tik \u012ftr\u016bk\u0119 pomidorai da\u017eniausiai tinka vartoti, tik reik\u0117t\u0173 i\u0161pjauti pa\u017eeist\u0105 viet\u0105 ir vaisi\u0173 suvalgyti grei\u010diau. Tokie pomidorai taip pat tinka pada\u017eams ar tro\u0161kiniams, jei n\u0117ra gedimo po\u017eymi\u0173.<\/p>\n
Jei \u012ftr\u016bkimas \u0161lapias, matyti pel\u0117sis, mink\u0161t\u0117jimas ar puvinys, tokio vaisiaus geriau nebevartoti. Pa\u017eeista odel\u0117 atveria keli\u0105 mikroorganizmams, o sugedusio produkto rizikos nekompensuoja nei virimas, nei konservavimas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pomidor\u0173 tr\u016bkin\u0117jim\u0105 da\u017eniausiai sukelia dr\u0117gm\u0117s \u0161uoliai ir netolygus laistymas. Paai\u0161kiname, k\u0105 keisti, kad derlius b\u016bt\u0173 sveikas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":42051,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[323,1988,327,1995,1798,1979],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-42050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-darzininkyste","tag-derlius","tag-laistymas","tag-mulciavimas","tag-pomidorai","tag-siltnamiai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42050"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42050\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42051"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42050"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=42050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}