\u0160akniniai salierai vertinami d\u0117l po \u017eeme augan\u010dio \u0161akniavaisio, ta\u010diau vasar\u0105 neretai nutinka prie\u0161ingai: augalas suve\u0161a lapais, o \u0161aknis lieka smulki. Da\u017eniausia prie\u017eastis \u2013 per didelis azoto kiekis, skatinantis lapij\u0105, o ne \u0161akniavaisio formavim\u0105si.<\/p>\n
Dar viena klaida \u2013 per giliai pasodinti daigai. Jei \u017eem\u0117 u\u017epilama ant lap\u0173 pagrindo, salierai link\u0119 auginti ant\u017eemin\u0119 dal\u012f, o \u0161akniavaisis formuojasi pras\u010diau, tod\u0117l sodinant svarbu palikti augimo ta\u0161k\u0105 ir \u0161aknies vir\u0161\u0173 ar\u010diau pavir\u0161iaus.<\/p>\n
Did\u017eiausi\u0105 \u012ftak\u0105 \u0161akniavaisio kokybei daro dr\u0117gm\u0117s re\u017eimas. Intensyvaus augimo metu, paprastai nuo vasaros vidurio iki rudens, salierams reikia tolygiai dr\u0117gnos dirvos, nes i\u0161d\u017ei\u016bvus ir v\u0117liau staigiai permirkus \u0161akniavaisiai link\u0119 \u0161akotis ir net tr\u016bkin\u0117ti.<\/p>\n
Prie problem\u0173 prisideda ir netinkamas maisto med\u017eiag\u0173 balansas. Vasaros pabaigoje azoto perteklius da\u017enai tampa pagrindiniu ve\u0161laus lapyno \u201evarikliu\u201c, tod\u0117l prioritetas turi b\u016bti teikiamas med\u017eiagoms, kurios tiesiogiai siejamos su \u0161akniavaisio brendimu.<\/p>\n
Rugpj\u016bt\u012f verta per\u017ei\u016br\u0117ti tr\u0119\u0161im\u0105 ir azot\u0105 ma\u017einti, o labiau orientuotis \u012f kal\u012f bei fosfor\u0105, kurie padeda formuotis tvirtesniam \u0161akniavaisiui. Svarb\u016bs ir mikroelementai, ypa\u010d boras, siejamas su geresniu audini\u0173 vystymusi ir augalo atsparumu.<\/p>\n
Ne ma\u017eiau svarbus reguliarus laistymas, ypa\u010d per sausr\u0105. Tikslas \u2013 vengti staigi\u0173 svyravim\u0173, kai dirva ilgai b\u016bna sausa, o po to greitai prisigeria vandens, nes tokie \u201e\u0161uoliai\u201c da\u017enai baigiasi \u0161akniavaisio deformacijomis.<\/p>\n
Praktinis triukas rugpj\u016bt\u012f \u2013 prad\u0117ti reguliariai atidengti vir\u0161utin\u0119 \u0161akniavaisio dal\u012f, atsargiai nugr\u0117biant \u017eem\u0119 nuo vir\u0161aus. Taip \u0161aknies vir\u0161us gauna daugiau \u0161viesos, ma\u017e\u0117ja \u0161onini\u0173 \u0161akn\u0173 formavimasis, o \u0161akniavaisis auga tolygesnis.<\/p>\n
Kartu verta pa\u0161alinti pageltusius ar pa\u017eeistus lapus ir, jei reikia, kelis seniausius i\u0161orinius, kad augalas ma\u017eiau eikvot\u0173 energijos menkavertei lapijai. Svarbu neperlenkti lazdos ir palikti jaunus, viduryje augan\u010dius lapus, kurie maitina \u0161akniavais\u012f.<\/p>\n
Art\u0117jant derliaus laikui, ma\u017edaug likus kelioms savait\u0117ms iki kasimo, atidengt\u0105 \u0161aknies vir\u0161\u0173 verta v\u0117l lengvai pridengti puria, humusinga \u017eeme. Tai padeda i\u0161vengti audini\u0173 sukiet\u0117jimo ir palaiko stabilesn\u0119 dr\u0117gm\u0119 \u0161akniavaisio vir\u0161uje.<\/p>\n
Specialistai pabr\u0117\u017eia, kad geriausi rezultatai pasiekiami derinant kelis dalykus: saiking\u0105 azot\u0105, tolyg\u0173 laistym\u0105, dirvos purenim\u0105 ir kontrol\u0119, kad \u0161akniavaisio vir\u0161us neb\u016bt\u0173 nuolat u\u017epiltas sunkia \u017eeme. Toks re\u017eimas rugpj\u016bt\u012f da\u017enai lemia, ar ruden\u012f salierai bus stamb\u016bs, ar liks tik gra\u017ei lapija.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rugpj\u016bt\u012f salierams svarbiausia suvaldyti azot\u0105, palaikyti tolygi\u0105 dr\u0117gm\u0119 ir reguliariai atidengti \u0161akniavaisio vir\u0161\u0173, kad \u0161aknis augt\u0173 stambi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":44182,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[323,1988,710,327,4742,2028],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-44181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-darzininkyste","tag-derlius","tag-dirvozemis","tag-laistymas","tag-salierai","tag-tresimas"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44181"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44181\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44181"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=44181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}