Kai ie\u0161koma nat\u016bralaus ir nebrangaus b\u016bdo apsaugoti dirv\u0105, da\u017eniausiai pasirenkama pu\u0161\u0173 \u017eiev\u0117. Ta\u010diau sodininkai vis da\u017eniau atsigr\u0119\u017eia \u012f kit\u0105 mi\u0161ko dovan\u0105 \u2013 kankor\u0117\u017eius, kurie gali tapti ilgaam\u017ee mul\u010dio alternatyva, ypa\u010d jei j\u0173 nesunku prisirinkti savo sklype.<\/p>\n
Kankor\u0117\u017ei\u0173 mul\u010dias veikia kaip fizin\u0117 danga: nelygi, erdvi strukt\u016bra praleid\u017eia vanden\u012f, bet suma\u017eina saul\u0117s ir v\u0117jo poveik\u012f dirvos pavir\u0161iui. D\u0117l to l\u0117\u010diau garuoja dr\u0117gm\u0117, o \u0161akn\u0173 zonoje ma\u017e\u0117ja temperat\u016bros svyravimai \u2013 vasar\u0105 dirva ma\u017eiau \u012fkaista, o \u017eiem\u0105 \u0161aknys geriau apsaugomos nuo \u0161al\u010dio.<\/p>\n
\u0160i danga taip pat padeda pristabdyti pikt\u017eoli\u0173 dygim\u0105, nors visi\u0161kai j\u0173 nepanaikina \u2013 prie\u0161 mul\u010diuojant dirv\u0105 vis tiek verta kruop\u0161\u010diai i\u0161rav\u0117ti. Kankor\u0117\u017eiai, palyginti su smulkesn\u0117mis organin\u0117mis med\u017eiagomis, da\u017eniau nesuslegia \u012f kiet\u0105 plut\u0105, tod\u0117l dirvos pavir\u0161ius i\u0161lieka laidus orui.<\/p>\n
Vienas svarbiausi\u0173 privalum\u0173 \u2013 ilgaam\u017ei\u0161kumas. Kankor\u0117\u017eiai paprastai skyla l\u0117\u010diau nei \u017eiev\u0117 ar lap\u0173 mul\u010dias, tod\u0117l juos re\u010diau reikia papildyti, o ilgainiui ir jie pama\u017eu virsta organine med\u017eiaga, prisid\u0117dami prie humuso formavimosi bei dirvos strukt\u016bros gerinimo.<\/p>\n
Kankor\u0117\u017ei\u0173 mul\u010dias labiausiai dera prie augal\u0173, m\u0117gstan\u010di\u0173 silpnai r\u016bg\u0161\u010di\u0105 terp\u0119 arba nat\u016braliai augan\u010di\u0173 mi\u0161ko paklot\u0117je. Da\u017eniausiai jis naudojamas po \u0161ilauog\u0117mis, rododendrais, azalijomis, vir\u017eiais, taip pat po spygliuo\u010diais, kai norima i\u0161laikyti nat\u016bral\u0173, mi\u0161ko tipo vaizd\u0105.<\/p>\n
Praktikoje kankor\u0117\u017eiais mul\u010diuojama ir po magnolijomis ar hortenzijomis, jei dirvos reakcija tinkama konkre\u010diai veislei. Svarbu suprasti, kad kankor\u0117\u017eiai n\u0117ra pilnavert\u0117 tr\u0105\u0161a: j\u0173 \u012ftaka dirvos r\u016bg\u0161t\u0117jimui paprastai b\u016bna \u0161velni ir l\u0117ta, o pagrindin\u0117 nauda \u2013 dirvos pavir\u0161iaus apsauga.<\/p>\n
Mul\u010diui geriausia rinkti subrendusius, sausus kankor\u0117\u017eius. Jei nenorite, kad lysv\u0117je atsirast\u0173 savaimini\u0173 spygliuo\u010di\u0173 daig\u0173, kankor\u0117\u017eius galima prad\u017eiovinti ir i\u0161kratyti \u2013 taip dalis s\u0117kl\u0173 pasi\u0161alina.<\/p>\n
Prie\u0161 klojant mul\u010di\u0105 verta pa\u0161alinti pikt\u017eoles ir palaistyti dirv\u0105. Kankor\u0117\u017eius berkite taip, kad prie augalo stiebo ar kamieno likt\u0173 keli\u0173 centimetr\u0173 tarpas, o pats sluoksnis b\u016bt\u0173 ma\u017edaug 8\u201310 centimetr\u0173 storio \u2013 tuomet danga veiks stabiliai ir ilgiau.<\/p>\n
Jei dirva skurdesn\u0117, po kankor\u0117\u017eiais galima paskleisti plon\u0105 komposto sluoksn\u012f: jis pagerins maisto med\u017eiag\u0173 prieinamum\u0105, o kankor\u0117\u017eiai atliks apsaugin\u0119 funkcij\u0105. Tokia praktika ypa\u010d aktuali pastaraisiais metais, kai d\u0117l da\u017enesni\u0173 sausr\u0173 soduose vis daugiau d\u0117mesio skiriama dr\u0117gm\u0117s i\u0161saugojimui ir dirvos dang\u0173 naudojimui.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kankor\u0117\u017ei\u0173 mul\u010dias gali pakeisti pu\u0161\u0173 \u017eiev\u0119: jis ilgiau tarnauja, saugo dr\u0117gm\u0119, slopina pikt\u017eoles ir tinka r\u016bg\u0161\u010di\u0105 dirv\u0105 m\u0117gstantiems augalams.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":45804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[710,35407,326,1995,1997,5112,3202],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-45803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-dirvozemis","tag-kankoreziai","tag-kompostas","tag-mulciavimas","tag-piktzoles","tag-rododendrai","tag-silauoges"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45803"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45803\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45803"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=45803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}