Aviet\u0117s da\u017eniausiai skirstomos \u012f vasarines ir rudenines pagal tai, ant koki\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173 jos mezga uogas. Vasarini\u0173 veisli\u0173 derlius formuojasi ant dvime\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173: pirmais metais jie auga, antrais metais \u017eydi ir dera, o po to nunyksta.<\/p>\n
Rudenin\u0117s aviet\u0117s uogas mezga ant vienme\u010di\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173, kurie i\u0161auga pavasar\u012f ir tais pa\u010diais metais subrandina derli\u0173. D\u0117l to rudenini\u0173 avie\u010di\u0173 skynimas paprastai prasideda v\u0117liau ir t\u0119siasi iki pirm\u0173j\u0173 \u0161aln\u0173, o vasarini\u0173 derlius b\u016bna anks\u010diau ir trumpesnis.<\/p>\n
Did\u017eiausia klaida daroma supainiojus, kuri aviet\u0117 yra vasarin\u0117, o kuri rudenin\u0117, nes netinkamas gen\u0117jimas tiesiogiai atima b\u016bsim\u0105 derli\u0173. Vasarines avietes patikimiausia gen\u0117ti i\u0161kart po skynimo, kai ai\u0161kiai matyti \u0161iemet der\u0117j\u0119, jau \u201eatidirb\u0119\u201c \u016bgliai.<\/p>\n
\u0160iuos senus \u016bglius reikia i\u0161pjauti prie pat \u017eem\u0117s, paliekant tik stipriausius jaunus vienme\u010dius, kurie der\u0117s kitais metais. Per tankiai palikti at\u017ealynai blogina v\u0117dinim\u0105, didina lig\u0173 rizik\u0105 ir smulkina uogas, tod\u0117l silpni, pa\u017eeisti ar nuo eil\u0117s nutol\u0119 \u016bgliai taip pat \u0161alinami.<\/p>\n
Rudenini\u0173 avie\u010di\u0173 gen\u0117jimo logika prie\u0161inga: jei jas nupjausite vasaros pabaigoje, nukirpsite dar deran\u010dius \u016bglius. Da\u017eniausiai rudenin\u0117s aviet\u0117s pjaunamos v\u0117lai ruden\u012f, kai nukrenta lapai, arba anksti pavasar\u012f, tuomet visi \u016bgliai nupjaunami prie \u017eem\u0117s, kad augalas i\u0161leist\u0173 naujus, deran\u010dius vienme\u010dius.<\/p>\n
Avie\u010di\u0173 \u016bgliai, ypa\u010d gausiai derant, linksta ir gali l\u016b\u017eti, tod\u0117l praktikuojamas auginimas \u0161paleryje, kai tarp kuoliuk\u0173 i\u0161tempiamos vielos, o \u016bgliai priri\u0161ami taip, kad rai\u0161\u010diai never\u017et\u0173 stor\u0117jan\u010dios stiebo dalies. Tai palengvina skynim\u0105, pagerina ap\u0161vietim\u0105 ir suma\u017eina uog\u0173 kontakt\u0105 su \u017eeme.<\/p>\n
Laistant svarbu prisiminti, kad aviet\u0117s turi palyginti sekl\u0173 \u0161aknyn\u0105, tod\u0117l jos greitai reaguoja \u012f dr\u0117gm\u0117s tr\u016bkum\u0105. Kriti\u0161kiausias laikotarpis yra nuo \u017eyd\u0117jimo iki uog\u0173 brendimo, o per kar\u0161\u010dius vandens poreikis i\u0161auga, tod\u0117l geriau laistyti re\u010diau, bet gausiau, kad sudr\u0117kt\u0173 visa \u0161akn\u0173 zona.<\/p>\n
Perteklin\u0117 dr\u0117gm\u0117 taip pat kenkia: jei dirva nuolat \u0161lapia, did\u0117ja \u0161akn\u0173 puvini\u0173 rizika, o prastai v\u0117dinami, dr\u0117gni kr\u016bmai da\u017eniau nuken\u010dia nuo grybin\u0117s kilm\u0117s problem\u0173. Mul\u010dias i\u0161 \u0161iaud\u0173, \u017eiev\u0117s ar nupjautos \u017eol\u0117s padeda sulaikyti dr\u0117gm\u0119 ir suma\u017eina pikt\u017eoli\u0173 konkurencij\u0105.<\/p>\n
Praktinis \u017eenklas paprastas: vystantys, matiniai lapai ir smulk\u0117jan\u010dios uogos da\u017eniausiai rodo vandens tr\u016bkum\u0105, o gelstantys lapai ir ankstyvas kritimas gali signalizuoti apie per didel\u0119 dr\u0117gm\u0119. Atskirti avie\u010di\u0173 tip\u0105 ir pritaikyti tinkam\u0105 gen\u0117jim\u0105 yra grei\u010diausias kelias \u012f stabil\u0173 derli\u0173 nuo vasaros prad\u017eios iki \u0161aln\u0173.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vasarines ir rudenines avietes lengva supainioti, bet netinkamas gen\u0117jimas gali atimti vis\u0105 derli\u0173. Paai\u0161kiname, k\u0105 ir kada kirpti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":48180,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[37290,4957,327,1995,1889,37291,4958],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-48179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-avieciu-genejimas","tag-avietes","tag-laistymas","tag-mulciavimas","tag-sodininkyste","tag-spaleris","tag-uogakrumiai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48179"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48179\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48179"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=48179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}