Thunbergo lesped\u0117za, dar vadinama lesped\u0117za, yra dekoratyvinis pupini\u0173 \u0161eimos kr\u016bmas, kil\u0119s i\u0161 Ryt\u0173 Azijos. \u0160veln\u016bs trilapiai lapai ir ilgi, lanku svyrantys \u016bgliai sukuria \u012fsp\u016bding\u0105 kr\u016bmo form\u0105, kuri sode atrodo tarsi \u017eied\u0173 krioklys.<\/p>\n
Da\u017eniausiai augalas u\u017eauga ma\u017edaug iki 1\u20131,5 metro auk\u0161\u010dio, ta\u010diau gali gerokai i\u0161sipl\u0117sti \u012f \u0161onus. B\u016btent platus, svyrantis ker\u0117jimas ir v\u0117lyvas \u017eyd\u0117jimas daro \u0161\u012f augal\u0105 i\u0161skirtiniu tarp \u012fprast\u0173 sodo kr\u016bm\u0173.<\/p>\n
Lesped\u0117za \u017eydi vasaros pabaigoje ir ankstyv\u0105 ruden\u012f, o palankiomis s\u0105lygomis \u017eiedai i\u0161silaiko iki pirm\u0173j\u0173 \u0161aln\u0173. Smulk\u016bs rausvai violetiniai \u017eiedai susitelkia \u012f gausias kekes, tod\u0117l i\u0161 tolo kr\u016bmas atrodo apsipyl\u0119s spalva.<\/p>\n
Sodininkai da\u017enai ie\u0161ko b\u016btent toki\u0173 v\u0117lai \u017eydin\u010di\u0173 augal\u0173, nes jie prailgina dekoratyv\u0173 sodo sezon\u0105, kai dauguma kr\u016bm\u0173 jau b\u016bna prarad\u0119 ry\u0161kum\u0105. Kai kurios veisl\u0117s gali \u017eyd\u0117ti ir baltai, tod\u0117l augal\u0105 lengva priderinti prie skirtingo stiliaus \u017eeldini\u0173.<\/p>\n
Geriausiai lesped\u0117za atrodo ten, kur \u016bgliai gali laisvai nusvirti \u017eemyn. Tam tinka \u0161laitai, pakeltos lysv\u0117s, atramin\u0117s sienel\u0117s ar \u0161iltesn\u0117 pastato pus\u0117, kur augal\u0105 papildomai saugo nuo v\u0117j\u0173.<\/p>\n
Jei kr\u016bmas sodinamas g\u0117lyne ar vejoje kaip akcentas, verta palikti jam daugiau erdv\u0117s, nes su metais jis i\u0161plat\u0117ja. Nat\u016bralistiniuose, kaimi\u0161kuose ar vir\u017eyn\u0173 tipo \u017eeldynuose lesped\u0117za ypa\u010d dera su dekoratyvin\u0117mis \u017eol\u0117mis ir kitais v\u0117lyvo sezono augalais.<\/p>\n
Lesped\u0117zai tinkamiausia saul\u0117ta, \u0161ilta ir nuo skersv\u0117j\u0173 apsaugota vieta, nors ji gali augti ir pusiau pav\u0117syje. Vis d\u0117lto kuo daugiau saul\u0117s, tuo paprastai gausesnis \u017eyd\u0117jimas ir ry\u0161kesnis bendras vaizdas.<\/p>\n
Dirvo\u017eemis neb\u016btinai turi b\u016bti labai derlingas, ta\u010diau svarbiausia, kad b\u016bt\u0173 lengvas ir laidus vandeniui. Sunkioje, u\u017emirkstan\u010dioje \u017eem\u0117je ypa\u010d \u017eiem\u0105 i\u0161auga i\u0161\u0161alimo ir pa\u017eeidim\u0173 rizika, tod\u0117l drena\u017eas ir saikinga dr\u0117gm\u0117 \u010dia yra esminiai.<\/p>\n
Sodinti lesped\u0117z\u0105 patogiausia pavasar\u012f, kai dirva jau su\u0161ilusi, o augalas turi vis\u0105 sezon\u0105 \u012fsi\u0161aknyti. Sodinant kelis kr\u016bmus verta palikti ma\u017edaug metro atstum\u0105, nes persodinimo \u0161is augalas paprastai nem\u0117gsta.<\/p>\n
Pirm\u0105j\u012f sezon\u0105 laistymas tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti reguliarius, o v\u0117liau gerai \u012fsi\u0161aknij\u0119s kr\u016bmas trumpas sausras pakelia lengviau. Tr\u0119\u0161ti da\u017eniausiai pakanka saikingai, pavyzd\u017eiui, pavasar\u012f \u012fterpiant komposto.<\/p>\n
Did\u017eiausias i\u0161\u0161\u016bkis m\u016bs\u0173 klimato s\u0105lygomis yra jautrumas \u0161al\u010diui, tod\u0117l prie\u0161 \u017eiem\u0105 pravartu apsaugoti augalo pagrind\u0105. Tam tinka storesnis mul\u010dio sluoksnis i\u0161 \u017eiev\u0117s, saus\u0173 lap\u0173 ar komposto, kad \u0161aknys ir sumed\u0117jusi dalis patirt\u0173 ma\u017eiau temperat\u016br\u0173 \u0161uoli\u0173.<\/p>\n
Pavasarinio gen\u0117jimo skubinti nereik\u0117t\u0173, nes lesped\u0117za vegetacij\u0105 pradeda v\u0117lai ir ilgai gali atrodyti neatsigavusi. Kai pasirodo pirmi augimo po\u017eymiai, nu\u0161alusias \u0161akas galima nupjauti \u017eemai, nes augalas \u017eydi ant t\u0173 pa\u010di\u0173 met\u0173 \u016bgli\u0173.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Thunbergo lesped\u0117za ruden\u012f sukuria ro\u017ein\u0119 \u017eied\u0173 kaskad\u0105 iki \u0161aln\u0173, ta\u010diau s\u0117kmei b\u016btina saul\u0117, laidi dirva ir apsauga \u017eiem\u0105.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":55309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[3396,6086,41578,25311,1889,42661],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-55308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sodas-ir-darzas","tag-augalu-prieziura","tag-dekoratyviniai-krumai","tag-lespedeza","tag-rudens-zydejimas","tag-sodininkyste","tag-thunbergo-lespedeza"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55308"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55308\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55308"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=55308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}