JAV Federalinis rezervas pristat\u0117 si\u016blymus, kurie nustatyt\u0173 ai\u0161kesnes stabilkoin\u0173 leid\u0117j\u0173 rezervo turto ir kapitalo taisykles. Poky\u010diai siejami su GENIUS Act \u012fgyvendinimu ir tur\u0117t\u0173 suvienodinti reikalavimus rinkos dalyviams, ypa\u010d tiems, kurie leid\u017eia vadinamuosius mok\u0117jimo stabilkoinus.<\/p>\n
Pagal pasi\u016blym\u0105 stabilkoinai tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti visi\u0161kai padengiami labai likvid\u017eiu turtu, tokiu kaip trumpo termino JAV i\u017edo vertybiniai popieriai ar pana\u0161ios rizikos priemon\u0117s. Tokia kryptis reik\u0161t\u0173 grie\u017etesn\u0119 rezervo kokyb\u0117s kartel\u0119 ir ma\u017eesn\u0119 erdv\u0119 investuoti \u012f rizikingesn\u012f ar ma\u017eiau likvid\u0173 turt\u0105.<\/p>\n
Federalinis rezervas taip pat kalba apie standartizuotus kapitalo reikalavimus ir rizikos valdymo gaires, kurios tur\u0117t\u0173 suma\u017einti staigi\u0173 i\u0161pirkim\u0173 bei likvidumo kriz\u0117s tikimyb\u0119. Tuo pa\u010diu numatomas ir atskiras parai\u0161k\u0173 procesas Federalinio rezervo pri\u017ei\u016brimoms bank\u0173 grup\u0117ms, norin\u010dioms pa\u010dioms leisti stabilkoinus.<\/p>\n
GENIUS Act numato federalin\u012f reguliavimo pagrind\u0105 stabilkoinams, \u012fskaitant reikalavim\u0105 tur\u0117ti piln\u0105 padengim\u0105 likvid\u017eiu turtu ir atlikti privalomus auditus. Nors \u012fstatyme buvo numatytas pradinis termin\u0173 grafikas, praktikoje galutini\u0173 taisykli\u0173 derinimas da\u017enai u\u017etrunka, o kai kurios nuostatos \u012fsigalioja tik v\u0117liau.<\/p>\n
Federalinio rezervo valdytojas Michaelas Barras teig\u0117 pritariantis bendrai si\u016blom\u0173 taisykli\u0173 kryp\u010diai, ta\u010diau pabr\u0117\u017e\u0117 poreik\u012f stiprinti pinig\u0173 plovimo prevencijos prie\u017ei\u016br\u0105. Jo vertinimu, formuluot\u0117s, ribojan\u010dios prie\u017ei\u016bros veiksmus tik iki reik\u0161ming\u0173 ar sistemini\u0173 pa\u017eeidim\u0173, gali susilpninti reguliuotojo galimybes laiku u\u017ekirsti keli\u0105 spragoms.<\/p>\n
Jei si\u016blymai bus patvirtinti, stabilkoin\u0173 leid\u0117jams tai gali reik\u0161ti didesnes atitikties s\u0105naudas, bet kartu ir didesn\u012f pasitik\u0117jim\u0105 rinka. Investuotojams bei stabilkoin\u0173 naudotojams grie\u017etesni rezerv\u0173 ir kapitalo standartai paprastai rei\u0161kia ma\u017eesn\u0119 rizik\u0105, kad didesnio streso metu emitentas nesugeb\u0117s \u012fvykdyti i\u0161pirkim\u0173.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
JAV Federalinis rezervas si\u016blo grie\u017etesnes stabilkoin\u0173 rezerv\u0173 ir kapitalo taisykles pagal GENIUS Act, daugiau d\u0117mesio skiriant likvidumui ir kontrolei.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":57309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[94],"tags":[115,2290,7619,114,1613,11550,7161],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-57308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-finansai","tag-bitcoin","tag-federalinis-rezervas","tag-genius-act","tag-kriptovaliutos","tag-kriptovaliutu-reguliavimas","tag-pinigu-plovimo-prevencija","tag-stabilkoinai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57308"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57308\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57308"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=57308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}