{"id":65452,"date":"2026-10-27T11:18:37","date_gmt":"2026-10-27T11:18:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/10\/27\/cernobylio-zonoje-aptiktas-itin-retas-grybas-sparasis-primena-ziedini-kopusta-ir-sveria-kelis-kilogramus\/"},"modified":"2026-10-27T11:18:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-27T11:18:37","slug":"cernobylio-zonoje-aptiktas-itin-retas-grybas-sparasis-primena-ziedini-kopusta-ir-sveria-kelis-kilogramus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/10\/27\/cernobylio-zonoje-aptiktas-itin-retas-grybas-sparasis-primena-ziedini-kopusta-ir-sveria-kelis-kilogramus\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cernobylio zonoje aptiktas itin retas grybas sparasis: primena \u017eiedin\u012f kop\u016bst\u0105 ir sveria kelis kilogramus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u010cernobylio radiacinio ir ekologinio biosferos rezervato specialistai pietin\u0117je u\u017edarosios zonos dalyje aptiko ret\u0105 gryb\u0105 \u2013 garbanot\u0105j\u012f sparas\u012f (Sparassis crispa). \u0160is \u012fsp\u016bdingos i\u0161vaizdos grybas Ukrainoje laikomas nykstan\u010diu ir yra \u012ftrauktas \u012f \u0161alies Raudon\u0105j\u0105 knyg\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>Rezervato teigimu, radinys u\u017efiksuotas Rossokhivkos gamtosauginiame mokslini\u0173 tyrim\u0173 padalinyje. Tokie aptikimai mokslininkams svarb\u016bs ne vien kaip \u012fdomi detal\u0117, bet ir kaip signalas apie reali\u0105 r\u016b\u0161ies b\u016bkl\u0119, paplitim\u0105 bei buveini\u0173 kait\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u0160is radinys \u2013 ne tik \u012fdomus pasteb\u0117jimas. Jis dar kart\u0105 primena, kod\u0117l b\u016btinas nuoseklus mokslinis darbas: kiekvienas patvirtintas ret\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 aptikimas papildo \u017einias apie biologin\u0119 \u012fvairov\u0119 ir sudaro pagrind\u0105 tolesniems tyrimams\u201c, \u2013 sak\u0117 rezervato tyr\u0117jai.<\/p>\n<p>Garbanotasis sparasis da\u017enai vadinamas gryb\u0173 kop\u016bstu d\u0117l ne\u012fprastos formos. Vietoje \u012fprastos kepur\u0117l\u0117s jis suformuoja didel\u012f, banguot\u0173 ir \u0161akot\u0173 skiau\u010di\u0173 gumul\u0105, kuris i\u0161 tolo gali priminti n\u0117rinius ar \u017eiedin\u012f kop\u016bst\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>Specialistai nurodo, kad \u0161io grybo vaisiak\u016bnis gali u\u017eaugti iki ma\u017edaug 30\u201340 centimetr\u0173 skersmens, o stambesni egzemplioriai sveria kelis kilogramus. Da\u017eniausiai jis aptinkamas prie sen\u0173 pu\u0161\u0173 pagrindo, vystosi ant \u0161akn\u0173 ir gali sukelti \u0161akn\u0173 puvin\u012f, tod\u0117l svarbus ir mi\u0161k\u0173 sveikatos steb\u0117senai.<\/p>\n<p>Mokslininkai pabr\u0117\u017eia, kad r\u016b\u0161is Ukrainoje aptinkama retai ir netolygiai, o tokios vietos kaip Poles\u0117 tradici\u0161kai laikomos palankesn\u0117mis buvein\u0117mis. Ilgalaik\u0117 steb\u0117sena leid\u017eia tiksliau suprasti, kaip kinta ret\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 arealas, ypa\u010d teritorijose, kur \u017emogaus veikla ribota, o gamta atsikuria savaime.<\/p>\n<p>Rezervatas ragina lankytojus ret\u0173 r\u016b\u0161i\u0173 neniokoti: pasteb\u0117jus garbanot\u0105j\u012f sparas\u012f, jo neskinti ir neardyti augimviet\u0117s. Geriausia i\u0161eitis \u2013 nufotografuoti ir palikti gryb\u0105 augti toliau, nes tokie radiniai turi reik\u0161m\u0119 tiek gamtosaugai, tiek moksliniams tyrimams.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u010cernobylio zonoje aptiktas nykstantis garbanotasis sparasis: \u012f \u017eiedin\u012f kop\u016bst\u0105 pana\u0161us grybas gali siekti 40 cm ir sverti kelis kilogramus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[685,29805,32088,101,44654,21323,44655],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-65452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technologijos","tag-biologine-ivairove","tag-biosferos-rezervatas","tag-cernobylio-zona","tag-ekologija","tag-garbanotasis-sparasis","tag-raudonoji-knyga","tag-sparassis-crispa"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65452"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65452\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65452"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=65452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}