{"id":68281,"date":"2026-11-05T11:25:01","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T11:25:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/11\/05\/ciles-choros-saloje-sunaikinus-invazinius-triusius-juriniu-pauksciu-poru-padaugejo-iki-90-tukst\/"},"modified":"2026-11-05T11:25:01","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T11:25:01","slug":"ciles-choros-saloje-sunaikinus-invazinius-triusius-juriniu-pauksciu-poru-padaugejo-iki-90-tukst","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/11\/05\/ciles-choros-saloje-sunaikinus-invazinius-triusius-juriniu-pauksciu-poru-padaugejo-iki-90-tukst\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010cil\u0117s Choros saloje sunaikinus invazinius triu\u0161ius, j\u016brini\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 por\u0173 padaug\u0117jo iki 90 t\u016bkst."},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cil\u0117s Choros saloje, pa\u0161alinus invazinius triu\u0161ius, per kiek daugiau nei de\u0161imtmet\u012f \u012fvyko ry\u0161kus j\u016brini\u0173 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 populiacijos atsigavimas. Per 11 met\u0173 perujini\u0173 nardan\u010di\u0173 audrapauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 perin\u010di\u0173 por\u0173 skai\u010dius i\u0161augo iki beveik 90 000.<\/p>\n

Apie \u0161iuos poky\u010dius skelbia \u201eDiscoverwildlife\u201c, pa\u017eym\u0117damas, kad Choros sala yra viena svarbiausi\u0173 \u0161ios r\u016b\u0161ies veisimosi viet\u0173 pasaulyje. 2013 metais saloje buvo skai\u010diuojama apie 12 000 perin\u010di\u0173 por\u0173, o 2024 metais \u2013 jau beveik 90 000.<\/p>\n

Toks augimas siejamas su nuosekliomis gamtosaugos priemon\u0117mis, o l\u016b\u017eiu tapo invazini\u0173 triu\u0161i\u0173 kontrol\u0117. \u0160ie gyv\u016bnai naikino augalij\u0105 ir ard\u0117 urvus, kuri\u0173 audrapauk\u0161\u010diams reikia per\u0117jimui.<\/p>\n

Pa\u0161alinus gr\u0117sm\u0119, salos ekosistema \u0117m\u0117 atsikurti: tinkam\u0173 per\u0117ti teritorij\u0173 plotas, nurodoma, padid\u0117jo nuo 3,2 hektaro 2010 metais iki daugiau nei 10 hektar\u0173 2024 metais.<\/p>\n

Kas pasikeit\u0117 pa\u0161alinus triu\u0161ius<\/h2>\n

Gamtosaugos projekt\u0173 vadov\u0117 Maria Jose Vilches teig\u0117, kad triu\u0161i\u0173 pa\u0161alinimas tapo lemiamu veiksniu, leidusiu pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 populiacijai atsigauti. Anot jos, b\u016btent invaziniai \u017einduoliai labiausiai trikd\u0117 nat\u016brali\u0105 pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 buvein\u0119.<\/p>\n

Kataliki\u0161kojo \u0160iaur\u0117s universiteto tyr\u0117jai taip pat apskai\u010diavo, kad nuo 1980 met\u0173 perujini\u0173 nardan\u010di\u0173 audrapauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 skai\u010dius Choros saloje padid\u0117jo ma\u017edaug 300 kart\u0173.<\/p>\n

Tyr\u0117jai pabr\u0117\u017e\u0117, kad rezultatas n\u0117ra vienkartin\u0117 s\u0117km\u0117 \u2013 tai ilgame\u010dio darbo pasekm\u0117. Dar iki 2013 met\u0173, kai buvo imtasi triu\u0161i\u0173 naikinimo, mokslininkai ir gamtosaugininkai vykd\u0117 priemones, skirtas ma\u017einti pauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 trikdym\u0105 ir saugoti j\u0173 veisimosi vietas.<\/p>\n

Vis d\u0117lto po invazini\u0173 gyv\u016bn\u0173 pa\u0161alinimo populiacijos atsik\u016brimo tempas, nurodoma, paspart\u0117jo daugiau nei dvigubai. Tai leido pereiti nuo l\u0117to augimo prie gerokai spartesnio atsistatymo.<\/p>\n

Salos reik\u0161m\u0117 ir r\u016b\u0161ies statusas<\/h2>\n

Choros salos svarba pabr\u0117\u017eiama ir platesniame kontekste: ankstesni tyrimai rod\u0117, kad apie 95 proc. \u010cil\u0117je perin\u010di\u0173 perujini\u0173 nardan\u010di\u0173 audrapauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 veisdavosi b\u016btent \u010dia.<\/p>\n

S\u0117kmingos gamtosaugos priemon\u0117s atsispind\u0117jo ir tarptautiniame r\u016b\u0161ies vertinime. 2020 metais r\u016b\u0161is Tarptautin\u0117s gamtos apsaugos s\u0105jungos (IUCN) Raudonajame s\u0105ra\u0161e perkelta i\u0161 \u201enykstan\u010di\u0173\u201c kategorijos \u012f \u201eartim\u0173 pa\u017eeid\u017eiamai pad\u0117\u010diai\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cil\u0117s Choros saloje sunaikinus invazinius triu\u0161ius, perujini\u0173 nardan\u010di\u0173 audrapauk\u0161\u010di\u0173 perin\u010di\u0173 por\u0173 skai\u010dius per 11 met\u0173 i\u0161augo iki 90 000.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[53375,53374,9531,101,3686,684,35299],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-68281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technologijos","tag-audrapauksciai","tag-choros-sala","tag-cile","tag-ekologija","tag-invazines-rusys","tag-juriniai-pauksciai","tag-triusiai"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68281","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68281"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68281\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68281"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=68281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}