{"id":68803,"date":"2026-11-07T12:59:06","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T12:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/11\/07\/dolnoslaskie-turistus-traukia-mariannos-oranskos-rumai-neogotikine-rezidencija-gime-is-vienos-moters-svajones\/"},"modified":"2026-11-07T12:59:06","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T12:59:06","slug":"dolnoslaskie-turistus-traukia-mariannos-oranskos-rumai-neogotikine-rezidencija-gime-is-vienos-moters-svajones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/2026\/11\/07\/dolnoslaskie-turistus-traukia-mariannos-oranskos-rumai-neogotikine-rezidencija-gime-is-vienos-moters-svajones\/","title":{"rendered":"Dolno\u015bl\u0105skie turistus traukia Mariannos Oranskos r\u016bmai: neogotikin\u0117 rezidencija gim\u0117 i\u0161 vienos moters svajon\u0117s"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lenkijos \u017demutin\u0117je Silezijoje, Kamienieco Z\u0105bkowickiuose, stovi r\u016bmai, kurie labiau primena pasak\u0173 tvirtov\u0119 nei klasikin\u0119 rezidencij\u0105. Turistus \u010dia vilioja masyv\u016bs bok\u0161tai, erdvios terasos, puo\u0161n\u016bs interjerai ir i\u0161skirtinis raudon\u0173 plyt\u0173 fasadas.<\/p>\n

\u0160i vieta \u017einoma kaip Mariannos Oranskos r\u016bmai \u2013 vienas labiausiai atpa\u017e\u012fstam\u0173 neogotikos architekt\u016bros objekt\u0173 regione. Pastatas i\u0161kilo ant vadinamosios Pilies kalvos, o jo forma \u2013 keturi sparnai, u\u017everiantys sta\u010diakamp\u012f kiem\u0105.<\/p>\n

Kiekviename r\u016bm\u0173 kampe stiebiasi po bok\u0161t\u0105, o fasad\u0173 apdailai naudotas akmuo ir spalvotos klinkerin\u0117s plytos suteikia pastatui savit\u0105, i\u0161 tolo atpa\u017e\u012fstam\u0105 charakter\u012f. Architekt\u016broje ry\u0161k\u016bs angli\u0161kosios gotikos motyvai, derinami su \u0160iaur\u0117s Europos statybos tradicijomis.<\/p>\n

R\u016bm\u0173 istorija ne ma\u017eiau \u012fsp\u016bdinga nei j\u0173 i\u0161vaizda: rezidencijos id\u0117ja gim\u0117 i\u0161 vienos moters u\u017esispyrimo ir ilgai puosel\u0117t\u0173 plan\u0173. Statybos nevyko skland\u017eiai, ta\u010diau sumanymo autor\u0117 jo neatsisak\u0117 net tada, kai aplinkyb\u0117s tapo itin nepalankios.<\/p>\n

Marianna Oranska ir sprendimas statyti<\/h2>\n

R\u016bm\u0173 iniciatore tapo Nyderland\u0173 karaliaus Vilhelmo I dukt\u0117 Marianna Oranska. Kamienieco Z\u0105bkowicki\u0173 vald\u0105 ji paveld\u0117jo i\u0161 motinos 1838 metais ir per pirm\u0105j\u012f apsilankym\u0105 \u0161iose apylink\u0117se nusprend\u0117 \u010dia sukurti vasaros rezidencij\u0105.<\/p>\n

Architekt\u016brini\u0173 plan\u0173 parengim\u0105 ji patik\u0117jo Karlui Friedrichui Schinkeliui \u2013 vienam garsiausi\u0173 to meto k\u016br\u0117j\u0173. Po jo mirties darb\u0173 prie\u017ei\u016br\u0105 per\u0117m\u0117 Ferdynandas Martius, t\u0119s\u0119s prad\u0117t\u0105 projekt\u0105.<\/p>\n

Skandalas ir priverstin\u0117 pauz\u0117 statybose<\/h2>\n

Pirmieji darbai startavo 1839 metais, ta\u010diau 1848-aisiais statybas teko sustabdyti. Tam \u012ftakos tur\u0117jo Mariannos skyrybos su kunigaik\u0161\u010diu Albrechtu Hohenzollernu \u2013 jos kilo po skandalo d\u0117l romano su arklininku Johannu von Rossumu.<\/p>\n

Po \u0161i\u0173 \u012fvyki\u0173 Mariannai buvo u\u017edrausta Pr\u016bsijos teritorijoje b\u016bti ilgiau nei 24 valandas. Vis d\u0117lto net ir tokie apribojimai jos plan\u0173 nesustabd\u0117.<\/p>\n

Statyba truko apie 33 metus<\/h2>\n

1853 metais Marianna Oranska pasir\u016bpino, kad sustabdyti darbai b\u016bt\u0173 atnaujinti, ir pati pri\u017ei\u016br\u0117jo, kaip kyla jos svajoni\u0173 rezidencija. Pirmieji gyventojai \u012f r\u016bmus gal\u0117jo \u012fsikelti 1857 metais \u2013 u\u017ebaigus ketvirt\u0105j\u012f auk\u0161t\u0105.<\/p>\n

D\u0117l pertrauk\u0173 visas projektas u\u017etruko apie 33 metus ir t\u0119s\u0117si iki 1872-\u0173j\u0173. Oficialia pabaiga laikoma 1872 met\u0173 gegu\u017e\u0117s 8 diena \u2013 tuomet ant kalvos u\u017e grotos buvo atidengta pergal\u0117s deiv\u0117s Nik\u0117s skulpt\u016bra.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kamienieco Z\u0105bkowickiuose st\u016bksantys Mariannos Oranskos r\u016bmai \u017eavi neogotika, bok\u0161tais ir raudon\u0173 plyt\u0173 fasadu, o j\u0173 statyba truko 33 metus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47870],"tags":[3877,54002,5815,54003,8677,21260,6606],"miestas":[],"class_list":["post-68803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-grozis","tag-architektura","tag-kamieniec-zabkowicki","tag-lenkijos-turizmas","tag-marianna-oranska","tag-neogotika","tag-rumai","tag-zemutine-silezija"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68803"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68803\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68803"},{"taxonomy":"miestas","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cp.snarskis.lt\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/miestas?post=68803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}